E.W.M. monogram

Elwood W. McGuire House · 1900–1901

The McGuire
Mansion

1903 East Main Street · Millionaire’s Row · Richmond, Indiana

Stephen O. Yates, Architect

A brick Victorian Romanesque house with Colonial Revival details, built for the man who made Richmond’s lawn mowers famous. It stands at the heart of the East Main Street–Glen Miller Park Historic District.

Enter the front hall
The McGuire residence, 1906
The McGuire residence, 1906Morrisson-Reeves Library, “Then & Now”
1903 East Main today
1903 East Main todayPhoto: McGuire Mansion collection

I · The House

Brick, slate and a corner tower

The National Register describes 1903 East Main as a “Victorian Romanesque with Colonial Revival details, 2½ story, brick, slate roof, polygonal corner tower with bellcast roof, rounded corner, porte cochere.” Stephen O. Yates designed it in 1900–01. Yates was tied to his father’s contracting firm and designed several dozen Richmond buildings. [1]

It was built on the lot between Finley Newlin’s house of 1895 and the 1895 home of architect John A. Hasecoster. That put it among the residences of Richmond’s industrialists, a few blocks from Glen Miller Park. [1]

Built
1900–1901
For
Elwood W. McGuire, President, Dille & McGuire Mfg. Co.
Architect
Stephen O. Yates
Carpentry
Henry Hasecoster, Contractor & Builder
Style
Victorian Romanesque, Colonial Revival details
Listed
NRHP district, 1986
National Register survey photo, March 1982: 1903 and 1901 E. Main, looking south
National Register survey photo, March 1982: 1903 and 1901 E. Main, looking southM. Tomlan, NRHP nomination 86000612 (National Park Service)

The Front Hall

The staircase

The front hall is built around its staircase. A carved newel and turned balusters carry the rail up to the landing, and quartersawn oak sets the tone for the rooms beyond. The menu card from the Lynnhurst years drew the same staircase, with its newel posts paneled in a key pattern.

Underfoot, the floors are laid in walnut and quartersawn oak. A Greek-key meander and a sawtooth border of pyramid blocks run around a herringbone field. Those two inlays frame every page of this site.

The front hall staircase
The front hall staircasePhoto: McGuire Mansion collection
Up the stair
Up the stairPhoto: McGuire Mansion collection
The staircase as drawn on the Lynnhurst card
The staircase as drawn on the Lynnhurst cardPhoto: McGuire Mansion collection
Carved Ionic capital
Carved Ionic capitalPhoto: McGuire Mansion collection
Capital detail
Capital detailPhoto: McGuire Mansion collection
Stained glass
Stained glassPhoto: McGuire Mansion collection
The landing
The landingPhoto: McGuire Mansion collection

II · Building the House

“Contractor & Builder,” August 25, 1900

The original papers survive. On August 25, 1900, Henry Hasecoster, who styled himself “Contractor & Builder,” agreed to do the carpentry on a brick dwelling on East Main Street between 19th and 20th Streets for $780. The work followed the plans of Stephen O. Yates, Architect.

Yates accepted the proposal on behalf of E. W. McGuire. The contract is signed “H. Hasecoster.”

Henry Hasecoster shares a surname with John A. Hasecoster, the architect who lived next door at 1907. The two men’s relationship has not been confirmed.

Proposal accepted$780Carpenter work · brick dwelling · E. Main St.
Hasecoster’s proposal for the carpenter work, August 25, 1900
Hasecoster’s proposal for the carpenter work, August 25, 1900Photo: McGuire Mansion collection
Contract on Stephen O. Yates’s printed form
Contract on Stephen O. Yates’s printed formPhoto: McGuire Mansion collection
Accepted for E. W. McGuire, signed H. Hasecoster
Accepted for E. W. McGuire, signed H. HasecosterPhoto: McGuire Mansion collection

III · The McGuires & the House Through Time

A mower maker’s house

Elwood W. McGuire
Elwood W. McGuirePhoto: McGuire Mansion collection

Elwood W. McGuire was President of the Dille & McGuire Manufacturing Company. [1] The business began as a Fort Wayne Avenue repair shop for steam engines and other machinery, run by Harry Dille and Elwood McGuire. McGuire turned it toward a light reel push mower, sold it by street demonstration and sent salesmen worldwide. [5] Indiana historians remember him as a mechanical and marketing genius who mowed the 1893 World’s Fair grounds for free. [6]

The firm’s mowers carried names like the Richmond Star, the Diamond (billed as the World’s Fair official and “the only enclosed cutter mower having a steel shaft,” in 10- to 18-inch sizes in 1895), the medium-grade Western and the Magic, “within reach of all.” [4][7][orig.]

McGUIRE’SDIAMONDWorld’s Fair Official — Dille & McGuire Mfg. Co., Richmond, Ind. —
Dille & McGuire “Diamond” high-grass mower, with E. W. McGuire Sr. & Jr., 1896
Dille & McGuire “Diamond” high-grass mower, with E. W. McGuire Sr. & Jr., 1896Dalbey’s Souvenir Pictorial History of Richmond (1896), public domain
A period advertisement for McGuire’s Diamond, Western and Magic mowers
A period advertisement for McGuire’s Diamond, Western and Magic mowersPhoto: McGuire Mansion collection
Diamond mowers at the 1893 World’s Columbian Exposition
Diamond mowers at the 1893 World’s Columbian ExpositionDalbey (1896), public domain

Up the stair: a timeline

  1. 1874

    Dille & McGuire established

    The firm that became Dille & McGuire Mfg. Co. is established. It was incorporated in 1880. [4][5]

  2. 1875

    A Richmond push mower

    McGuire develops a light push mower and patents it, after an English-made fodder cutter comes into the shop for repair. [5]

  3. 1885

    “The Best in the World”

    The city directory lists the firm at 537–539 N. Thirteenth St., maker of the Richmond Star lawn mower and oscillating steam engines. Ezekiel W. McGuire is president, Elwood W. McGuire secretary and treasurer. [4]

  4. 1893

    The World’s Fair mower

    Dille & McGuire is sole contractor and furnisher of lawn mowers to the World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago. [1][6]

  5. 1900

    The contract

    On August 25, Henry Hasecoster contracts to do the carpentry for a brick dwelling on East Main, to plans by Stephen O. Yates. [orig.]

  6. 1901

    The house is finished

    Built 1900–01 for Elwood W. McGuire, between the Newlin house and John A. Hasecoster’s own home. [1]

  7. 1906

    Photographed on Main Street

    The McGuire residence appears in the photograph later used for the library’s “Then & Now” series. By this time Dille & McGuire and F&N are counted among the country’s largest lawn-mower makers. [1][2]

  8. 1909

    On the Sanborn map

    Sanborn fire-insurance maps record the brick house, its tower and its outbuildings. [3]

  9. Mid-1900s

    Lynnhurst

    The house serves diners as Lynnhurst, “Where Dining is a Pleasure,” run by Marian Simpson and Mildred W. Miller. [orig.]

  10. 1964

    The firm is sold

    Dille-McGuire is sold to Huffman Manufacturing of Dayton. Richmond operations end in 1975. [5]

  11. 1986

    On the National Register

    The house is listed as part of the East Main Street–Glen Miller Park Historic District. [1]

  12. 2016

    Restored

    Richmond Neighborhood Restoration rehabilitates the house. Today it is a private home. [orig.]

Lynnhurst menu card, 1903 East Main St.
Lynnhurst menu card, 1903 East Main St.Photo: McGuire Mansion collection
Lynnhurst newspaper advertisement
Lynnhurst newspaper advertisementPhoto: McGuire Mansion collection
The house in its early years, with an early automobile
The house in its early years, with an early automobilePhoto: McGuire Mansion collection

IV · Millionaire’s Row

The neighbors on East Main

Richmond’s manufacturers, bankers and professionals built along East Main Street toward Glen Miller Park. The neighborhood was known as Linden Hill. Within a few doors of each other stood houses built for leaders of the city’s two great mower works, Dille & McGuire and F&N. By 1906 those two firms were counted among the largest lawn-mower makers in the country. [1]

← WestEast Main Street · 1900 block, south sideEast →
John H. Nicholson residence, 1901 E. Main, 1906
John H. Nicholson residence, 1901 E. Main, 1906Morrisson-Reeves Library, “Then & Now”

1901 East Main

Built in 1895 for Finley Newlin, who helped found the F&N Lawn Mower Company in 1889. Later the home of John H. Nicholson (c. 1903–10). [1][2]

The McGuire residence, January 2004
The McGuire residence, January 2004Morrisson-Reeves Library, “Then & Now”

1903 East Main

Elwood W. McGuire House, 1900–01, Stephen O. Yates, architect. President of Dille & McGuire. [1]

Residence of John A. Hasecoster, S.W. corner 20th & Main (1907 E. Main), 1896
Residence of John A. Hasecoster, S.W. corner 20th & Main (1907 E. Main), 1896Dalbey (1896), public domain

1907 East Main

John A. Hasecoster House, 1895. Queen Anne with Colonial Revival details and stepped stair windows. Hasecoster was “the city’s most important architect during the last quarter of the nineteenth century” and lived here until about 1920. [1]

← WestAcross the street · 1800 block, north sideEast →
Henry & Alice Gennett House, 1829 E. Main
Henry & Alice Gennett House, 1829 E. MainNyttend, 2011 · Wikimedia Commons · public domain

1829 East Main

The Henry & Alice Gennett House, about 1898, with a colossal Ionic portico. Henry Gennett became president of the Starr Piano Company in 1898. The district nomination credits Hasecoster; the house’s own 1983 nomination lists the architect as unknown. [1][8]

Historic photograph
to be sourced

1828 East Main

The Samuel Dickinson House, 1903, designed by John A. Hasecoster for a bank president. It later became the Lynndale House bed & breakfast. [1]

The block on paper and film

Sanborn fire-insurance map, 1909, sheet 37: 1901, 1903 & 1907 E. Main
Sanborn fire-insurance map, 1909, sheet 37: 1901, 1903 & 1907 E. MainLibrary of Congress, Sanborn Maps Collection
Sanborn map, 1909 updated to 1950, sheet 37
Sanborn map, 1909 updated to 1950, sheet 37Library of Congress, Sanborn Maps Collection
NRHP survey photo, March 1982: looking southwest along the 1900 block
NRHP survey photo, March 1982: looking southwest along the 1900 blockM. Tomlan, NRHP 86000612
NRHP survey photo, October 1984: south side, looking east
NRHP survey photo, October 1984: south side, looking eastM. Tomlan, NRHP 86000612

V · Richmond, Indiana

The Lawn Mower Capital of the World

Mowers for the world

At their height, ten Richmond companies produced about two-thirds of the world’s reel push mowers. Among them were Dille & McGuire, F&N, Davis, Champion and Moto-Mower. [5][6]

The National Road

East Main Street is the old National Road, later US 40. It carried settlers west through a town founded by Quakers in the early 1800s, the home of Earlham College since 1847.

Pianos & jazz

Starr Piano’s Gennett Records label recorded King Oliver’s Creole Jazz Band with a young Louis Armstrong in 1923, and Hoagy Carmichael’s “Stardust” in 1927. [9]

Glen Miller Park

The park borders the district. Its Madonna of the Trail (1928) is one of twelve the Daughters of the American Revolution placed along the old roads west. [1][10]

Starr Piano Company works, Richmond, 1893
Starr Piano Company works, Richmond, 1893Starr Piano Co. · Wikimedia Commons · public domain
Gennett Records advertisement, November 1923
Gennett Records advertisement, November 1923Wikimedia Commons · public domain
Madonna of the Trail, Glen Miller Park (1928)
Madonna of the Trail, Glen Miller Park (1928)Peetlesnumber1 · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Glen Miller Park
Glen Miller ParkDeansfa · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

VII · Sources

Sources & credits

  1. National Register of Historic Places, East Main Street–Glen Miller Park Historic District, Richmond, Wayne Co., Indiana. Ref. #86000612, listed 1986. Photographs by M. Tomlan, 1982 and 1984.
  2. Morrisson-Reeves Library, Richmond, “Then & Now” photographs (1906 / 2004), mrlinfo.org.
  3. Sanborn Map Company, Richmond, Indiana, 1909 (corrected to 1950), sheets 28 and 37. Library of Congress, Sanborn Maps Collection.
  4. Richmond, Indiana, and Wayne County, Indiana, Directory (Kramer, 1885), Dille & McGuire Mfg. Co. listing and advertisement. Internet Archive, richmondindianaw00kram.
  5. “Retro Richmond,” Palladium-Item, Sept. 24, 2018, on Richmond’s lawn-mower industry.
  6. Discover Indiana History (Indiana University / Indiana Historical Bureau), F&N Lawn Mower Company.
  7. The Old Lawnmower Club, mower directory: “Diamond [Dille & McGuire].”
  8. National Register nomination, Henry and Alice Gennett House, 1983.
  9. Gennett Records and Starr Piano Company. General reference; see the Starr-Gennett Foundation.
  10. Madonna of the Trail monuments, National Old Trails Road, dedicated 1928 (Richmond).
  11. Dalbey’s Souvenir Pictorial History of the City of Richmond, Indiana (1896). Internet Archive, dalbeyssouvenirp00rich. Public domain.
  12. The Henry Ford holds a 1904 trade catalog, Souvenir Compliments of the Dille & McGuire Manufacturing Company: Manufacturers of Fine Lawn Mowers.
  13. Wikimedia Commons: Gennett House (Nyttend, public domain), Starr Piano works (public domain), Gennett Records advertisement 1923 (public domain), Glen Miller Park and sign (Deansfa, CC BY-SA 4.0), Madonna of the Trail (Peetlesnumber1, CC BY-SA 4.0).
  14. [orig.] Contract papers, Lynnhurst ephemera, period advertisements and all house photographs: the McGuire Mansion collection, as shown on the original site.